Add openstreetmap.md
This commit is contained in:
parent
900331247f
commit
ff2bae51e0
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
|
|||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## ✅ Contoh dasar (JavaScript)
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
async function getAlamat(lat, lng) {
|
||||
const res = await fetch(
|
||||
`https://nominatim.openstreetmap.org/reverse?lat=${lat}&lon=${lng}&format=json`
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
if (!res.ok) {
|
||||
throw new Error(`HTTP error! status: ${res.status}`);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
const data = await res.json();
|
||||
return data.display_name;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// pakai
|
||||
(async () => {
|
||||
try {
|
||||
const alamat = await getAlamat(-6.2, 106.816666);
|
||||
console.log(alamat);
|
||||
} catch (err) {
|
||||
console.error(err);
|
||||
}
|
||||
})();
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## ✅ Dengan **Google Maps API**
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
async function getAlamatGoogle(lat, lng) {
|
||||
const apiKey = "API_KEY_KAMU";
|
||||
const url = `https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng=${lat},${lng}&key=${apiKey}`;
|
||||
|
||||
const res = await fetch(url);
|
||||
const data = await res.json();
|
||||
|
||||
if (data.status !== "OK") {
|
||||
throw new Error(data.status);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return data.results[0].formatted_address;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## ✅ Ambil field detail (jalan, kota, dll)
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
async function getAlamatDetail(lat, lng) {
|
||||
const res = await fetch(
|
||||
`https://nominatim.openstreetmap.org/reverse?lat=${lat}&lon=${lng}&format=json`
|
||||
);
|
||||
const data = await res.json();
|
||||
|
||||
const a = data.address;
|
||||
return {
|
||||
jalan: a.road,
|
||||
kecamatan: a.suburb,
|
||||
kota: a.city || a.town,
|
||||
provinsi: a.state,
|
||||
negara: a.country,
|
||||
kodepos: a.postcode,
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## ⚠️ Best practice (penting)
|
||||
|
||||
### 🔹 Tambahkan User-Agent (wajib untuk OSM)
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
fetch(url, {
|
||||
headers: {
|
||||
"User-Agent": "MyApp/1.0 (email@example.com)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 🔹 Hindari spam request
|
||||
|
||||
* Cache hasil
|
||||
* Delay antar request
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## 🔥 Versi super ringkas
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const alamat = await (
|
||||
await fetch(`https://nominatim.openstreetmap.org/reverse?lat=-6.2&lon=106.816666&format=json`)
|
||||
).json();
|
||||
|
||||
console.log(alamat.display_name);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue